11 Jan 1942, Harry Ching's wartime diary

Approached substantial citizens to beg for letter certifying nephews respectable and no political affiliations. No success. Finally, neighbour’s brother with shop agreed write letter and affix chop. Charlie and Fred released after lecture - "wash yourselves of everything British and dress and speak Chinese."

Before arrest were stopped by Japanese officer who questioned in perfect English -

"What sort of people are you?"

"Chinese," said Fred.

"What is your name?"

"Wong."

"How do you write it?"

"W - O - N - G," said Fred, spelling it in English.

((Following text not dated:))

We realise not possible maintain pretence of being fully Chinese. Indian friends urge upon us wisdom of becoming "Third Nationals". They have friend in Civil Affairs Bureau who can get us certificates. We agree. 

Pavements cluttered with vendors selling loot. Street stalls in Central brought under control. All moved to Stanley Street.