Gwulo in 2021

It's time for the annual round up of what happened on the Gwulo website in 2020, and a look ahead to some big changes planned for 2021.

 

---

 

2020 Review

1. How did the website grow in 2020?

I'm happy to see there was steady growth throughout the year, plus occasional bursts of new visitors from events like the Apple Daily interview.

In more detail...

 

1.1 Contributors

A strong community of contributors is essental for a site like to Gwulo to thrive.

Looking at the number of people posting comments to Gwulo, it increased from 413 people in 2019 to 549 in 2020. That's a good sign, showing new contributors joining us to record Hong Kong's history.

Here are the most active commenters in 2020:

	Username	Year joined	Comments in 2020
1	moddsey	2009	526
2	annpake	2018	465
3	David	2003	430
4	Klaus	2015	368
5	eurasian_david	2017	221
6	philk	2008	216
7	H Lo	2017	216
8	tngan	2008	165
9	ck89	2020	123
10	Admin		115

The "Year joined" column shows we have a healthy mix of new and long-term contributors, and that same pattern continues on the full list of commenters. It's very valuable that contributors stay with us over many years. There's the obvious benefit that the longer someone contributes to the site, the more we learn from them. Then there's also the fact that every site has a learning curve, and the people who stick around learn how to use it in the most effective way.

Thank you to all of Gwulo's contributors. The simple numbers shown above don't show the many hours spent researching the information that you generously share with Gwulo's readers.

 

1.2 Content

Contributors add new content - text and photos - to the Gwulo website. Sometimes they create a new page, eg uploading a photo or adding a page about a person or a place, and other times they're adding a comment to an existing page.

Gwulo's contributors had a busy year, adding over 5,300 new pages and over 5,800 new comments. (If you'd like a closer look at any of the numbers I mention, you can see the full figures at the bottom of the page.)

 

1.3 Readers

We write to be read, and happily the number of readers also increased over the year.

I use Google's analytics to record the number of visitors to the site each year, and it shows a huge jump from 267,000 to 732,000 unique visitors. That is too good to be true - I think Google changed the way they record the number of visitors, as I see a jump to a new level around the start of September 2020. I'll ignore that number for now.

Instead the number of page views looks more reliable. It increased from 2 million in 2020 to 2.6 million in 2021 - still a good increase to see. That's 216 thousand pages viewed each month, or over 7,000 views of Gwulo's pages in every day of 2020.

Just as I hope to see long-term contributors, I also hope visitors subscribe to become long-term readers. The numbers of subscribers have also increased, e.g. we added around 700 new email subscribers over the year.

 

1.4 Patrons

Gwulo's patrons make a monthly contribution towards the costs of running Gwulo. Thank you all for your generous support.

	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016
Number of patrons	61	51	53	55	54
Total HK$ monthly contribution	3,557	3,047	2,545	2,425	2,440

 

2. How did last year's plans turn out?

2.1 Gwulo.com

I made a few minor tweaks to the site, but there weren't any significant changes to Gwulo's features during the year.

There was a hiccup when the hosting company's server crashed last March, losing about one day's new content from the site. Other than that the site has behaved itself, and its performance remains good.

Last year I wrote I'd look into upgrading the Drupal software that powers the Gwulo website, as the current version was planned to reach its end-of-life (EOL) in November this year. We've had a reprieve, as the EOL has been pushed back to November 2022, but the work still needs to be done. More on that below.

 

2.2 Talks and a book

2020 was not a good year for public speaking!

I enjoyed giving a (non-Gwulo) talk at Tai Kwun with May Holdsworth and Christopher Munn in October, as luckily the date coincided with a temporary relaxation of Covid restrictions. But other in-person talks were cancelled, so instead I switched to Zoom to give a couple of online talks, presenting the standard Gwulo fare. One was to the Friends of the RAS HK Branch, and one to the Hong Kong Society, both based in the UK. I was grateful to have the chance to talk to their members, but I hope the next time will be in person, as I find it easier to present with the feedback of an audience I can see and hear.

The only good news about speaking events being cancelled is that as people are stuck at home, it appears to have boosted book sales. Volume 4 of my books was published at the end of the year, and so far it is selling well, often as part of an order for the full set of four books.

I looked into translating Gwulo's books into Chinese and decided it is something I'd like to try, but not in the near future. First I'll concentrate on finishing the English-language series books, as I already have an outline for Volume 5.

 

---

 

Plans for 2021

1. My plans

1.1 Gwulo.com - upgrade

The Gwulo website runs on Drupal, an open-source Content Management System. The version of Drupal we use will become unsupported in November 2022, so we need to upgrade it to the next version before then.

My goal for the upgrade is to preserve as much of the functionality of the current site as possible, so anything we can do now we can continue to do in future. It won't be exactly the same though, as some of the additional features we currently use have not been upgraded to work with the new version of Drupal.

As an example, we link people and places to photos. The upgraded site should also allow that linking as it is an important part of the site, though the way we do it will probably look different.

 

1.2 Gwulo.com - new features

By the time I've finished the upgrade, my rusty programming skills should be working again, so the next step will be to look at what new features could make the site better.

I'm cautious about adding new features, as they make the site harder to maintain, and can also make it more complicated to use, but i think there are some additions that will be worthwhile. I've made a separate page with my initial thoughts on this. Please click through to 1.2 Gwulo.com - new features for more details, and I hope you'll add comments to that page with your ideas for how to make Gwulo better.

 

1.3 No talks, book, etc.

While I'm working on the upgrade and the new features, I'll have to give up other activities. So until that work is done I won't be giving any talks, or working on a new book. I still plan to publish a Volume 5, but I don't expect that will happen until 2022.

 

1.4 Free books for teachers

There is one book project I'd still like to try this year though. I check books before I mail them out, as there always some copies with a mark on a page, a crease, etc. I put them aside as not-for-sale, and now have several boxes of them.

My ideas is to offer them as free copies to teachers who teach Hong Kong history, so they can have the books in their classroom for students to browse through. In return I'll ask the teachers to share a few tips about teaching Hong Kong history.

I'm not sure if it will gather any interest, or be a complete flop, but I'd like to give it a try.

 

​2. Your plans

If I could ask readers for one thing this year, it would be to ask for your help to type up a page of a Juror's List. We've only got five more lists to type up, for the years 1936-40, so I'd love to see that finished this year. We typed up the lists from 1932-35 last year, so it is definitely within reach.

 

---

 

This is heavier going than the usual newsletters, so if you've read this far, thank you!

I look forward to reading everyone's contributions to the site over the year ahead, and to seeing the upgraded site go into action.

Best regards,

David

 

---

 

2020 in numbers

Visitors to the website:

Website traffic (thousands)	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015	2014	2013	2012	2011	2010
Visitors	890	420	400	317	253	230	226	263	250	200	157
Unique visitors	732	267	245	191	148	138	131	155	150	113	88
Pageviews	2,640	2,077	1,996	1,647	1,292	1,184	1,186	1,351	1,149	919	872

(I think Google changed their way of recording the number of visitors in 2020, explaining the dramatic jump in the number of visitors from 2019 to 2020.)

 

Subscribers:

Newsletter Subscribers	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015	2014	2013	2012	2011	2010
Email subscriptions	3,939	3,240	2,737	2,067	1,466	1,211	1,030	833	603	353	180
Facebook 'like / follow'	5,043	3,487	3,060	2,344	1,849	1,629	965	705	463	273
Twitter followers	606	282	229	153	114	100	82	58	43	33
RSS subscriptions [1]						48	81	31	82	53
Total	9,588	7,009	6,026	4,564	3,420	2,988	2,158	1,627	1,191	712	180
Wartime Diaries subscribers
79 years ago	110
78 years ago	117	74
77 years ago	125	112	56
76 years ago	219	165	167	108
75 years ago	209	183	148	141	86
74 years ago [2]		199	156	144	109	79
73 years ago [2]			138	131	108	91	100
72 years ago [2]				143	115	89	97	109
71 years ago [2]					139	85	88	88	81
70 years ago [2]						94	42	44	37
Total [3]	780	733	665	667	557	438	327	241	118

Notes:
[1]. Since switching from Feedburner to MailChimp, we have no way to monitor the number of RSS subscriptions.
[2]. These diary cycles had already finished, so I don't count their subscribers this year.
[3].Some people subscribe to more than one year's Wartime Diaries, so the total number of individuals subscribing wll be lower..

 

Website content:

	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015	2014	2013	2012	2011	2010
Photos	27,477	23,305	19,870	17,740	15,508	11,670	9,401	7,817	6,359	5,725	4,330
Places	5,628	5,029	4,570	4,290	3,770	3,140	2,867	2,440	2,035	1,623	1,310
Diary pages	5,051	4,973	4,690	4,630	4,373	3,836	3,243	2,326	1,589
People	3,458	3,281	3,120	2,900	2,696	2,425	1,907	1,522	1,000	28
Forum topics	1,853	1,621	1,460	1,310	1,159	1,019	923	761	639	525	350
Stories	548	505	480	430	405	341	312	265	243	213	170
Streets	37	20
Total pages	44,052	38,734	34,190	31,300	27,911	22,431	18,653	15,131	11,865	8,114	6,160
Total comments	49,580	43,690	38,840	35,320	31,861	27,620	24,097	20,883	17,477	14,910	11,370
Jurors Lists (years)	55	48	43	38	35	33	31	29	27	19	11

 

Number of people adding pages & comments to the website during the year: 

	2020	2019
People adding pages	272	215
People adding comments	549	413